
For a more in-depth understanding about Bitcoin and how it works, please visit our University articles:
What Is Bitcoin? — A comprehensive explanation of Bitcoin
How Bitcoin Transactions Work — A detailed dive into the technical details of how Bitcoin operates, including explanations of the ledger, nodes, digital wallets, and the blockchain.
Check out Crypto.com’s new BTC to USD Converter.
There’s no question that Bitcoin has changed the financial game — it is the world’s first and largest cryptocurrency, bringing about a revolution in the way we think about money and how it works. BTC is an efficient and secure way to digitally hold and transfer value from one person to another, and this peer-to-peer (P2P) system makes Bitcoin work much like cash in the real world, with the main differences from traditional finance (TradFi) of not needing to use the same type of currency or an intermediary, such as a bank.
But how does one use Bitcoin? In this article, we dive into and focus on what Bitcoin is and how to utilise it, showing its most popular use cases. Below are the most popular ways Bitcoin traders use this cryptocurrency.
As an asset class, Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies have become a staple of many portfolios. As the world started to understand the concept of crypto in the 2010s, more and more people began trading it, leading to a boom in the value of Bitcoin, Ethereum, and many others.
Like other assets, Bitcoin’s value fluctuates. It could rise or fall in relation to a holder’s preferred national currency. If a trader buys Bitcoin at a certain price, they could realise either a gain or loss according to its value at the time they sell. Traders who buy and hold Bitcoin through these fluctuations generally believe it will continue to appreciate in value over the long term. These traders may be looking to hold their Bitcoin for years or even decades.
One strategy long-term Bitcoin traders employ is cost averaging, best known as ‘Dollar Cost Averaging’, though it can be initiated with any currency. In this strategy, participants commit a certain amount of funds on a regular basis to purchase Bitcoin regardless of its price. This may be a weekly, monthly, quarterly, or yearly investment, steadily accumulating additional amounts of the cryptocurrency over time. Since long-term market participants believe the price will continue to rise, they are not concerned about shorter-term price fluctuations; they see dips in the price of Bitcoin as opportunities to accumulate more of the cryptocurrency at a more attractive price.
Since Bitcoin can be bought in fractions, or Satoshis, which represent one hundred millionth of a bitcoin, users can begin buying in very small increments and still participate in Bitcoin’s price movement. Certain cryptocurrency platforms like the Crypto.com App offer a Recurring Buy feature that will perform cost averaging for users in the amount they request and on their preferred timeline, such as weekly or monthly.
For those looking to buy Bitcoin, signing up with a cryptocurrency platform like Crypto.com is generally a simple way to do so. Below is how to instantly buy Bitcoin with a credit or debit card in the Crypto.com App:
There are other ways to purchase Bitcoin in the Crypto.com App, as well, including pre-funding accounts by syncing with a bank account, or using either Apple Pay or Google Pay. For more about these options, see the full set of purchasing instructions.
Those who are looking to be more active in their asset management often try to take advantage of price fluctuations in Bitcoin by trading, which involves buying and selling Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies at faster intervals. A trader might buy Bitcoin when they think the price is about to go up and then sell once they’ve realised an appreciation in price. On the flip side, they may have to sell for a loss if their expectations aren’t met, preserving capital to make another trade at a different time.
Traders use a variety of research strategies, such as fundamental analysis, technical analysis (or ‘charting’), and news catalysts, as they try to time and capture price changes in a specific direction. Traders even participate in the options of the price of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies dropping.
It’s important to point out that trading is risky. Timing price movement and direction is difficult, and traders typically risk higher amounts of capital over shorter time frames. Traders must have a defined risk strategy and discipline to execute trades according to their plan and accept losses as part of the cost of doing business.
For traders, exchanges are usually the best way to use Bitcoin. These platforms provide charts that analysis traders can use to form and execute their strategies. It is best for those looking to trade BTC and other cryptocurrencies to understand the risks and heed all disclaimers — and never risk money they can’t afford to lose.
Bitcoin can be a great way to send money to friends and family. Bitcoin blockchain transactions are secure and can take place directly from one cryptocurrency wallet to another, almost like handing cash directly to someone.
Below is how to use Bitcoin to send someone money:
To receive money, the steps are reversed. All a user needs to do is provide their public address to the sender. Sending and receiving Bitcoin is simple and secure!
A large number of vendors accept Bitcoin as a form of payment, from e-commerce companies to subscription services. While some early adopters stopped accepting Bitcoin payments over the years for various reasons, others are stepping up. Coinmap listed over 15,000 retailers accepting Bitcoin as of May 2024, and a July 2022 Deloitte survey showed that 75% of retailers expected to start accepting cryptocurrency as a form of payment over the following two years.
Today, items like food and gift cards can be bought at popular retailers; even VPN services, domain names, cars, and flights can be bought with Bitcoin.
Even though only a limited number of online merchants accept BTC as a native payment option, cryptocurrency wallets and payment apps bridge much of the gap when it comes to online shopping. Over 500 million people worldwide are estimated to hold cryptocurrency in digital wallets today, and powerful tools like the Crypto.com App make it safe and easy to complete online purchases with Bitcoin.
The Crypto.com Visa Card is a no-fail cryptocurrency payment option, using cryptocurrency holdings for debit. Unlock perks and rewards from buying and holding cryptocurrency, from generous incentives on crypto purchases to Priority Pass™ airport lounge access.
Explore the possibility of building a cryptocurrency portfolio and expand Bitcoin payment options with the security and all-in-one-place convenience of Crypto.com, where over 100 million users worldwide take advantage of the world’s leading cryptocurrency platform. Download the Crypto.com App today to get started.
Crypto.com Pay serves as a portal to over 300,000 shops. It’s easy to shop in the Crypto.com App, which uses its One-Time Card technology to streamline the Bitcoin payment process at checkout. To access an even more comprehensive range of shopping options, convert Bitcoin directly into digital gift cards for personal use, stocking stuffers, or a gesture of appreciation to friends and family.
Gift cards purchased with cryptocurrency operate like any other, working as an equivalent form of payment to cash at the retailer’s online store. There is also the potential to save money when spending Bitcoin on gift cards, with reward possibilities of up to 10% back. Gift card offerings include grocery stores and services like Whole Foods and Instacart, local transportation from Uber and Lyft, and accommodations via Airbnb and Hotels.com.
Cryptocurrency gift cards for pizza include Pizza Hut, Olive Garden, and California Pizza Kitchen, to name a few — perfect for celebrating Bitcoin Pizza Day.
Many charities accept Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, such as organisations seeking to develop treatments for disease, protecting wildlife, providing clean water, and feeding the hungry.
A comprehensive guide to charities that accept Bitcoin or some other form of cryptocurrency is available at The Giving Block. For favourite charities not listed, visit their website for an official public wallet address.
For those who own a business, it’s easy to accept Bitcoin. To get started, all that is needed is a public wallet address, which can be shared via link or QR code.
Alternatively, vendors can sign up for a service like Crypto.com Pay.
Mining is a way to help Bitcoin’s blockchain ledger operate while also releasing new bitcoins into the supply in a metered way.
Learn more about it in our University article What Is Bitcoin Mining?
In the early days, it was relatively easy to mine Bitcoin with a regular laptop or desktop. But as the value of Bitcoin increased, more people began mining, and competition skyrocketed. It became harder to mine and took much longer, and eventually the mining process moved from the computer’s central processing unit (CPU) to the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU).
As growth continued, home computers gave way to dedicated ‘mining rigs’, with Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) able to perform mining tasks much more quickly. Today, organisations with a focus on mining carry out the majority of the work using a large number of mining rigs and significant network resources to do it profitably.
There are other options to gain exposure to Bitcoin mining. Several companies with a dedicated mining infrastructure offer mining pools, and cloud mining services offer the option to rent a portion of an existing hardware setup for portioned earnings. Other mining pools allow individuals to invest in new hardware and share in the rewards. In both cases, trade-offs limit participants’ earning potential.
Like the currencies we know, Bitcoin can be bought, sold, earned, held, and exchanged.
In each case, one factor remains the same: Bitcoin’s role in the global economy as a store of value is undeniable. It has a market-defined value and can be used for many of the same things as with traditional money.
All examples listed in this article are for informational purposes only. You should not construe any such information or other material as legal, tax, investment, financial, cybersecurity, or other advice. Nothing contained herein shall constitute a solicitation, recommendation, endorsement, or offer by Crypto.com to invest, buy, or sell any coins, tokens, or other crypto assets. Returns on the buying and selling of crypto assets may be subject to tax, including capital gains tax, in your jurisdiction. Any descriptions of Crypto.com products or features are merely for illustrative purposes and do not constitute an endorsement, invitation, or solicitation.
In addition, the Crypto.com Exchange and the products described herein are distinct from the Crypto.com Main App, and the availability of products and services on the Crypto.com Exchange is subject to jurisdictional limits. Before accessing the Crypto.com Exchange, please refer to the following link and ensure that you are not in any geo-restricted jurisdictions.
Past performance is not a guarantee or predictor of future performance. The value of crypto assets can increase or decrease, and you could lose all or a substantial amount of your purchase price. When assessing a crypto asset, it’s essential for you to do your research and due diligence to make the best possible judgement, as any purchases shall be your sole responsibility.
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